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US Bitcoin reserve? Congress just asked for the blueprint

US Bitcoin reserve? Congress just asked for the blueprint

Washington just put a new clock on Bitcoin, and traders should care. A House spending bill would force the US Treasury to deliver a comprehensive plan for a potential strategic Bitcoin reserve and broader digital asset stockpile—covering feasibility, custody, legal authorities, cybersecurity, balance-sheet treatment, and how assets move between agencies—within 90 days of enactment. Whether this ends with real sovereign demand or just clearer guardrails, policy timelines can be catalysts—and volatility fuel.

What just happened

The House Appropriations bill, led by Rep. David P. Joyce, directs Treasury to produce a report on: - feasibility and structure of a US Bitcoin reserve - custody models (including third-party roles) - legal authority and cybersecurity measures - interagency transfer mechanisms and balance-sheet representation - implementation hurdles and impacts on the Treasury Forfeiture Fund

Context: A March executive order called for establishing a strategic Bitcoin reserve and digital asset stockpile using seized crypto, with Treasury exploring “budget-neutral” pathways. The bill moves next to a House vote, then the Senate—no guarantees, but clear momentum.

Why this matters to traders

- Sovereign accumulation—even if sourced from seized coins—can tighten effective circulating supply and underpin a policy-driven bid. - A formal framework for government custody and balance-sheet treatment reduces uncertainty for institutions, potentially improving ETF/prime brokerage flows. - A defined 90-day window introduces headline risk clusters—reports, leaks, hearings—where options and basis dislocations often appear.

Market scenarios to price in

- Base: Report lands without immediate purchases; clarity lifts institutional confidence. Tilt: constructive on dips; watch funding and spot-premium stability. - Bull: Budget-neutral accumulation leverages seized BTC, shifting from auctions to reserve allocation. Tilt: structural bid; term basis widens; long-bias with hedges. - Bear: Legal/cyber hurdles delay or dilute the plan; Forfeiture Fund sales resume. Tilt: risk-off; tighter basis; favor downside protection into decision dates.

Actionable playbook (near term)

Key risks

- Political path dependency: Appropriations dynamics can change quickly; Senate resistance or amendments can nullify timelines. - Buy-the-rumor, sell-the-news: A benign report without concrete purchases can trigger fast reversals. - Forfeiture Fund flows: Sales vs. reserve allocation materially affect near-term supply pressure.

Global context

Kazakhstan is exploring a state digital asset fund, and the Philippines has debated a 10,000 BTC strategic reserve. Countries reportedly hold over 517,000 BTC (≈2.46% of supply) in reserves, according to Bitbo—evidence that sovereign Bitcoin strategies are becoming a real macro input, not just a meme.

Bottom line

A US 90-day mandate to blueprint a Bitcoin reserve institutionalizes the conversation—and creates tradable dates. Lean into clarity and dislocations, but respect the political tape. The edge goes to traders who plan the calendar, hedge the noise, and let price confirm the narrative.

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